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Artykuł

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Tytuł

Energy Innovation for Individual Consumers in Poland—Analysis of Potential and Evaluation of Practical Applications in Selected Areas

Autorzy

[ 1 ] Wydział Ekonomiczny, Akademia im. Jakuba z Paradyża | [ P ] pracownik

Dyscyplina naukowa (Ustawa 2.0)

[6.1] Ekonomia i finanse

Rok publikacji

2023

Opublikowano w

Energies

Rocznik: 2023 | Tom: 16 | Numer: 15

Typ artykułu

artykuł naukowy

Język publikacji

angielski

Słowa kluczowe
EN
  • green growth
  • green innovation
  • renewable energy management
  • renewable energy economics
  • green technologies for small consumers
Streszczenie

EN Green technologies are undergoing strong development. These are created by global formal and legal regulations enforcing the reduction of the share of non-renewable energy sources in the energy systems of economies and the minimisation of harmful emissions through the development of technologies based on renewable energy sources. In addition, the development of green technologies is driven by the need to reduce the rising cost of electricity, particularly affecting households in countries heavily reliant on coal-fired power generation, where green technologies are only just gaining popularity (e.g., Poland). With this in mind, it was considered important to present the formal and legal background of the development of the Polish energy system towards sustainability and to discuss the green technology market in Poland, including innovative solutions in this field, which are or could be, applied to small individual consumers (households). The main objective of the study was to analyse the interest of households in innovative green technology solutions, determined by the surface area and cubic capacity of buildings, in order to strengthen the source material that can be used by decision-makers when designing a strategy for the development of the green energy market in Poland, with a special focus on individual consumers. The study was carried out based on a critical analysis of the available literature, regulations, and industry reports, as well as survey material enabling practical evaluation of solutions by users of innovative technologies. The practical research dimension was reinforced by statistical instrumentation, using the statistical instrument PQstat version 1.8.4.164. The main findings of this study show a significant level of openness of households in Poland to innovative green technologies and a clear relationship between the area and volume of a building and the range of choices made. The most popular solutions in this respect include photovoltaics, followed by heat pumps. Furthermore, it was noted that the area and cubic volume of a building determines the potential and scale of future strengthening of the RES dimension by small individual consumers

Data udostępnienia online

2023

Strony (od-do)

5766-1 - 5766-21

DOI

10.3390/en16155766

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5766

Typ licencji

CC BY (uznanie autorstwa)

Tryb otwartego dostępu

otwarte czasopismo

Wersja tekstu w otwartym dostępie

ostateczna wersja opublikowana

Data udostępnienia

08.2023

Czas udostępnienia publikacji w sposób otwarty

w momencie opublikowania

Punktacja Ministerstwa / czasopismo

140